Friday, May 31, 2019

Voices from Vietnam :: essays research papers

This indorsers rating for this book is average. It is a really well written book plainly it may not appeal to most population. If the reader was familiar with the war then this would be a wonderful book to read. This reader thought it was elicit but not as enthralling as it should be. The book was mainly made out of quotes or dialogue from the men in the war. This was a very different way of writing but it was interesting. Many of the veterans had interesting stories to tell and how it felt like to be in the war. Overall it was a book to hit the books if youre into war stories.The things this reader likes about this book is that it was interesting in the fact that it had real stories from real veterans in the war. Some of the stories were explained in gruesome circumstance in which this reader thought was very disturbing. It is disgusting to know what happened to some of the Vietnamese and veterans during that war. What this reader also liked was how they explained the war w hile showing the opinions of some of the veterans. The least thing this reader liked about this book was that it didnt keep you on the edge. Even though this was a war story it didnt captivate me as a lot as I would have wanted it to. It became boring at parts when they explained how the war started and how the Chinese were trying to take image of Vietnam. What the author should have done was explain the war with minimum detail and have many comments from the people who were actually involved in it. In this readers opinion this book should be good for older people. Older people would understand the meaning of the war better and how it started. Also older people would probably find it interesting and actually want to read into it. Since older people have most likely lived during the Vietnam War they would appreciate this book much more than a teenager would. Voices from Vietnam is not even close to simple. With the exception of the dialogue the words used in the book were a little move for a teenager. This reader didnt enjoy much of the book because of this reason. The book is also quite long since it explains the war and contains comments from the veterans.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Analysis of the Work Environment at W.L. Gore & Associates Essay

One of the pioneering firms in the use of team-based approaches to job design is W. L. venire & Associates. board & Associates has made Fortune magazines 100 Best Companies to twist For list for eleven consecutive years. Gore & Associates is one of only three firms that have made every list published by Fortune. The purpose of this vituperative thinking exercise is to garner valuable insight specific to the unique organizational work environment at Gore & Associates. Likewise, this document leave accost and respond to a series of questions in reference to the corporate culture at W.L Gore. Upon completion of said assessment of Gore & Associates, personal reflection will be given as to whether this is an organization someone would find a compelling targeted career opportunity.W. L. Gore & Associates - Corporate Summary W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. is a privately-held alliance headquartered in Newark, Delaware. Founded in 1958, W. L. Gore & Associates has built a worldwide re putation for ethics and integrity in its dealings with customers, suppliers, and internal associates, and for taking a strategical view when it comes to assessing business opportunities. Gore & Associates employs approximately 9,000 individuals, referred to as associates, in 30 different countries. Gore maintains manufacturing facilities in the United States, Europe, the United Kingdom and China (www.gore.com/aboutus, 2011).Gores fluoropolymer products provide innovative solutions throughout industry, in next-generation electronics, for medical products, and with high-performance fabrics. While they are probably best cognize for their line of protective outerwear, known as GORE-TEX, the entire suite of products under the Gore brand are distinguished in th... ... with a non specific answer. The truth of the matter is that Gore, as a whole, is certainly an organization that represents morality, fairness, good business and competition. How could someone not want to be part of th at?Works CitedGore & Associates. (2011). Gore About us. Retrieved from www.gore.com/aboutus/Gore & Associates. (2011). Gore Environmental responsibility statement. Retrieved from http//www.gore.com/en_xx/aboutus/environmental/env-responsibility.htmlGore & Associates. (2011). Gore Our culture. Retrieved from http//www.gore.com/en_xx/aboutus/culture/index.htmlKinicki, A., & Kreitner, R. (2009). Organizational Behavior Key Concepts, Skills & Best Practices (fourth addition). New York, NY McGraw-Hill Irwin PublishingXerox. (2011). Creating a great workplace. Retrieved from www.xeroxcareers.com/working-xerox/ kind/

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Essay --

Daily someone is diagnosed with a mental health disorder. throughout the mental health aspect, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (posttraumatic stress disorder) has been a prevalent clinical problem. From care for care and evidence based practice, studies have shown that PTSD has been diagnosed because they were trying to escape from a situation that seemed impossible to deal with or to get relief from immoral thoughts and feelings. throughout this paper the clinical concept of believe will be discussed along with nursing care interventions. The evidence-based publications presented will display how nursing interventions can assist in treating clients who have no hope, into a future which is promising and worth fulfilling. Hope is considered a read where a person has an aspiration or desire for a certain thing to happen. Throughout my clinical experience at the VA Hospital located in Montrose, NY, many of the patients stated they were present due to the loss of hope in themsel ves. In a nurses perceptive, hope is something they believe in. Nurses believe that their patients can achieve their goal of getting well and continuing with their lives to the best of their abilities. The purpose of the paper is to state how clients such as ones who are diagnosed with PTSD have lost hope in themselves. They need support and guidance from families, friends, and staff that work with them. A nursing model that can help the patients who have lost all hope is based on Jean Watsons human pity theory. The theory states how caring is a part of the nursing job and one the duties for a nurse. Caring for a patient can help instill hope to improve their well-being. Reviewed literature will be presented and discussed along with the nursing model as well as with the co... ...d friends to strengthen their mind and body. Watson defines nursing as a human acquaintance of persons and human health illness experiences that are mediated by professional, personal, scientific , esthetic, and ethical human care transactions. By treating the patients as a whole instead of move health care professionals such as nurses can help care for the patients and enhance hope in their hearts. Recommendations for the best nursing practice were to intervene as early as possible. It helps to group people who are going through similar situation to talk to each other to get insight on how they are dealing with the situation. Lastly, it would best to promote education and interventions when needed to allow the patients know that hope is always attainable but they have to be free to care and listen to themselves and close ones among them to achieve hope.

Freedom Summer comparisons with Era of Reconstruction :: essays research papers

Freedom Summer comparisons with Era of ReconstructionWith the end of the Civil war, opusy colours felt that they would start reaping the benefits that had been denied from them for years. Being fitting-bodied to vote, own land, have a voice in political affairs were all goals that they felt were reachable. The era of Reconstruction was the miracle they had been searching for. But the South wasnt going down without a fight and blacks would have to wait at least degree centigrade years for Freedom Summer to arrive to receive the miracle they wanted. 100 years it took for equality to become more than just a word but a way of life for blacks. But they did enjoy some privileges that werent available to them.Voting is one thing that was still around when Freedom Summer came and when I say around I mean available. Let me excuse during the Reconstruction era blacks were able to vote. But most of them didnt due to a number of factors. A couple of these being poll taxes, literacy tests, grandfather clauses, and so on And if that werent enough you still had the Klan that would destroy any black polling booth and/or shoot, intimidate, and kill any black person trying to vote in particular in Mississippi. In the months leading to Freedom Summer the same(p) thing was going on except the rules had changed. These new rules, to keep the black community from voting, were the same as the old except very vague. In document 2 it details these new requirements to become a registered voter. Some of these requirements included being able to read and write a section of the new Constitution, are able to demonstrate a reasonable understanding of citizenship, make a sworn compose application for registration. So as you can see just like in Reconstruction, the voting power shifts back to the white race. Even if every black could read and write, whos to say what a reasonable understanding of citizenship is.Civil rights is another aspect that didnt change. During Reconstruction, bla cks were often seen not heard. It was usually the white mans word over the black mans word. Even if there was a crowd of people that saw what happened, unless they were black, they sided with the white man. But if these actions abstruse a white man getting hurt or killed for supporting the black community, thats when the government stepped in to put and end to it.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

The Contribution of African American Women Essays -- Reflective Histor

The Contribution of African American Women I am not the first. I am not the first Black woman to attend a college or university. I am not the first Black woman to exercise her right to vote. I am not the first Black woman to dream, to be so hopeful for positive change that she sees possibilities in bleakness. I am not the first Black woman to know how it feels to be spurned instead of accepted, to be humiliated instead of acclaimed, to be passed over without lambs blood smeared on her door. I am not the first Black woman to begin America. I stand as a pair of footprints to be made in the sands of time. Before me lay the tracks of my predecessors brilliant Black women who mastered the artwork of bending without caving. They battered down doors with fists of iron and wills b...

The Contribution of African American Women Essays -- Reflective Histor

The Contribution of African American Women I am non the first. I am not the first Black muliebrity to attend a college or university. I am not the first Black woman to exercise her right to vote. I am not the first Black woman to dream, to be so hopeful for positive change that she sees possibilities in bleakness. I am not the first Black woman to know how it feels to be rejected instead of accepted, to be humiliated instead of acclaimed, to be passed over without lambs daub smeared on her door. I am not the first Black woman to experience America. I stand as a pair of footprints to be make in the sands of time. Before me lay the tracks of my predecessors brilliant Black women who mastered the art of bending without caving. They battered down doors with fists of iron and wills b...

Monday, May 27, 2019

Comparing the Departed and Infernal Affairs

Tan Jing Zhi WRIT 340 Assignment 3 10/30/12 Prof. William Gorski The Departed A Quintessentially Ameri croupe Story Have film makers today run out of original ideas and ways to artistically express their individualisation? With the recent slew of film reworks and adaptations of classics such as King Kong, The Manchurian Candidate, and Oceans Eleven, it would appear that the film industry has had to reach into the past to try on inspiration for their new works.Critics may claim that in the capitalistic, hyper competitive world of film production today, profits take precedence over nerve-racking to form an engaging story margin from scratch. After all, remakes and adaptations of film classics guarantee a sense of familiarity and nostalgia with the audience, and seem sure-bets for box office success. However, history reveals that in the world of the arts, around of the most prominent literary and film texts have actually greatly depended on works of the past. hellish Affairs, an original 2002 Hong Kong crime-thriller by Alan Mak and Felix Chong, tells the story of a law incumbent who infiltrates a triad a Chinese criminal organization, and a triad member working undercover in the legal philosophy force, with both men trying to expose each other. The film garnered a loyal interest and widespread critical acclaim in Asia. When legendary director Martin Scorsese took on the challenge of adapting Infernal Affairs for his 2006 Hollywood epic, The Departed, some wondered if he could still add his unique touch to an already outstanding classic.As it turned out, The Departed more than held its own as the film received four Oscars at the 79th Academy Awards. Although The Departed faithfully follows the plot of Infernal Affairs, it distinguishes itself from the original by exploring the complexities of chasteity while critiquing the corrupt normal institutions that claim to serve the American citizens. Through Scorseses deft use of character development and que stioning of traditional nonions of ethics, The Departed depicts a world where the dividing line separating dear(p) and evil is blurred, and anyone can switch their identities to gain an advantage in society, by fair means or foul.The Departed distinguishes itself from Infernal Affairs in its challenge to conventional object lessonity. Although The Departed stays remarkably close to the plot of Infernal Affairs, both films are made with different cultural contexts in mind, and keystone completely opposing moral universes. Both in the beginning and conclusion of Infernal Affairs, Buddhist teachings allude to the notion that one has to suffer and be penalise for vilifydoing. Throughout Infernal Affairs, Yan, the triad member who infiltrates the Hong Kong police force, contemplates turning over a new leaf and leaving his criminal past behind for good.He has gravel accustomed to his position in the police force, which is depicted as honorable and respectable in the film. To wipe out his criminal background, Yan kills his triad boss in a police raid. Although Yan is able to start afresh on the good side, he will forever have to live in guilt for his sins. On the other hand, Chan, the undercover police officer in the triad, is shot dead. But unlike Yan, he has lived his smell with dignity and officers pay tribute at his funeral for his blue-chip contributions to the police force.While Chan is presented as a beacon of incorruptibility, Yan is painted as a conniving and ruthless reality, and thus pays for his actions. The mandarin title of Infernal Affairs, translates to a continual hell, where the sinner has to endure endless suffering and face his guilty conscience forever (Brussat n. p. ) In Infernal Affairs, the difference between good and evil is as clear as black and white. While the Hong Kong police force is a symbol of bravery and heroism, the triad is representative of all things sinister and deplorable.In contrast, The Departed blurs the line betw een good and evil, and questions if such billets ever existed. With its portrayal of deceptive, brutal and double-crossing characters on both sides of the law embroiled in a cat-and-mouse game where everyone is laboured to lie to gain an upper hand, The Departed also provides an insight into Scorseses critique of Americas war on apprehension and Iraq in the 2000s. The natural representation of the characters in The Departed plays a central role in revealing how the protagonists try to break into an amoral world.In Infernal Affairs, both the undercover gangster and police officer are presented only briefly at the beginning. Rather than focusing on them, the film engages the audience with its brisk storytelling and exploration of the symbiotic kind between the triads and the police force in Hong Kong. In contrast, much more time is devoted in The Departed to explore the experiences of the protagonists, Billy Costigan, the undercover police officer in the Irish mafia, and Collin Sullivan, the mole working for Frank Costello, the boss of the same criminal organization.Rather than trying to differentiate the ethical standards of both characters, Scorsese deliberately suggests that in fact, they merely represent two sides of the same coin. Trapped in a vicious struggle with every moment spent in enemy territory, incomplete man is spared from making morally objectio tagle judgments to survive. Sullivan is portrayed as one who believes in survival of the fittest, that the people in power have the privilege to controller the ones below them. Therefore, to reach the top, he works relentlessly towards personal gains without regard for the consequences.He continually tries to escape from his south Boston Irish ghetto upbringing and is obsessed with progressing to the moneyed Beacon Hill neighborhood. The Massachusetts State House, an imposing building on Beacon Street that Sullivan is captivated by, is a symbol of his thirst to become a figure of authority in an i nstitution that upholds American values. His relationship with his partner, Madolyn, also shows his personal ambition. Rather than being attracted to her personality, he only values her status as a professional, which fits ideally into the image he seeks to depict for himself. Throughout The Departed? e deceives every person he interacts with to get ahead in life his employers, his partner, Costigan, and even the man who nurtured him from a young age, Costello. Unlike Yan in Infernal Affairs, at no point does Sullivan believe he should repent for his mistakes. He kills Costello, not because he wants to start afresh, but when he discovers that Costello is an FBI informant and had thus double crossed him. Worst of all, he deceives himself when he tries to assume the power to judge the moral fiber of Costigan by recommending him for the Medal of Merit, an action that reeks of hypocrisy.Compared to Sullivan, Costigan, the police officer working undercover in Costellos gang, is equally d eceitful. Initially, he believes he is misleading no one and is doing something noble for the Massachusetts State Police. But as he ingratiates himself deeper into the underworld world of drugs, sex, and mindless violence, he becomes increasing conflicted and confused. By regularly par winning in brutal beatings and witnessing murders on a regular basis, he finds it unbearable to continue in this self-deception.Years of undercover work have taken a huge confinement on his fragile mental state. It is as if Costellos crooked world has become intertwined with his. During one of the mafias operations, Costigan is forced to shoot a man in his foot to extract information from him. In doing so, he loses his moral compass. Gradually, he is no longer able to identify with being a pilfer or criminal, because breaking the law has become second nature to him. The only people whom he has been able to be honest with are Sergeant Dignam and passkey Queenam, who both know of his real status as a police officer.In a heated exchange with Dignam, Costigan yells, I cant be individual else every fucking day This outburst exemplifies Costigans frustration at trying to avoid the perils of self-deception because he has been living a life of lies for triplet years. By underlining the transgressions of both Costigan and Sullivan, Scorsese shows that whichever side of the law one is on, morality becomes very murky when survival is the only name of the game. There is no room for taking the moral high ground in such an unforgiving environment.Scorsese also depicts the erosion of moral authority in law enforcement in a lay 9/11 world. The Massachusetts State Police are willing to employ any dishonest tactic to achieve its aim of bringing Costello to justice. In doing so, any moral authority they might have initially had is rendered void. In a particularly poignant scene where the state police is conducting an operation to nab Costellos mob doing an illegal transaction with the a Chi nese triad, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) unit assists the police by putting all mobile phone phones signals in the area under surveillance.Captain Ellerby, head of the operation, remarks, Patriot Act, Patriot Act I love it, I love it, I love it Passed in the weeks following the September 11 attacks, the Patriot Act was designed to enhance federal anti-terrorism investigations and protect American citizens (Jenks n. p. ). Yet by expanding the powers of federal agencies, serious concerns have been raised(a) over its infringement of civil liberties. Ellerby, though, is not concerned in the least by the repercussions the Patriot Act.To him, the means justify the aim of arresting Costello and his men. The Departed is Scorseses vehicle to show that the world we live in today lacks moral codes and principles. All that matters to both sides is gaining a certain kind of advantage, even if it means through the use of unscrupulous methods. Ironically, the characters in The Depa rted who remain faithful to their moral and just beliefs, such as Captain Queenan, a model of responsibility, honesty and integrity, is pitilessly murdered by Costellos gangsters. In an interview with TheGuardian in 2006, Director Scorsese explained his motivations for making the film, I guess theres an anger, for want of a bust word, near the state of affairs. An anger that hopefully doesnt eat at yourself but a desire to express what I feel about post-September 11 despair. It came from a very strong state of conviction about the emotional, psychological state that I am in now about the world and about the way our leaders are behaving (Pilkington n. p. ). The implication of such a strong statement is clear When President George W.Bush declared a war on terror and Iraq without United Nations support under the guise of good against evil, it invoked a cycle of reactionary violence that has cause further destruction of lives and unimaginable sufferings. In The Departed, it is not on ly the self-righteousness of law enforcement establishments in America that Scorsese is trying to tear down, but that of other institutions of authority as well. There are scenes in the film that continually underscore the violence and pretense of the organizations that claim to protect the nation.In a heated discussion with his psychiatrist, Madolyn, about the respectability of a cop, Costigan loses his cool and shouts in frustration, Theres no one more full of shit than a cop He adds that most cops join the police force to bang a niggas head against the wall. Overt racism also pervades the Massachusetts State Police as Sergeant Dignam references their undercover agents such as Costigan to native Americans, because youre not gonna see them. Even Costellos character, which is based on the real-life Whitley Bulger, a notorious Irish mafia boss, was known to have numerous connections to the Irish republican Army (Allen n. . ) In one scene, Costello is having lunch when he spots a priest and a nun staring at him with disgust. He approaches them and insults the priests faith by referring to the homosexual sodomy that some Catholic priests committed, insinuating that even men of faith are no less flawed than he is. In reality, as in The Departed, the forces for good and evil are so closely interwoven that they appear to be mutually reinforcing and sustaining. The difference between what is right and wrong has become especially ambiguous and virtually impossible to discern.As Scorsese explained in the interview with The Guardian, Good and bad become very blurredIts a world where morality doesnt exist, good doesnt exist, so you cant even sin any more as theres nothing to sin against. Theres no redemption of any kind ((Pilkington n. p. ). By drawing parallels in The Departed to the ethically questionable actions of people in power, Scorsese provides a social commentary on the current state of the country and suggests that no one can be trusted. Film remakes and ad aptations have long been a staple in the film industry.From a studios perspective, remaking a film is commonsense because not only will the remake gain instant name recognition, it will also interest a portion of the audience who enjoyed the original, regardless of how the remake turns out. In comparing Infernal Affairs, an original Hong Kong classic, with The Departed, the American remake, there is a stark difference in how the respective directors of the films view morality. In Infernal Affairs, the distinction between good and evil is clear the police stands for integrity and the triad is a symbol of wickedness.On the other hand, The Departed gives the audience an overwhelming sense that moral values no longer matter in a world where right and wrong is distorted. Ultimately, through The Departed, director Scorsese aims to express his distrust with the public institutions poriferous claims to protect Americans, as well as his anguish at the political failures of the Bush Adminis tration after the September 11 attacks. By crafting the film from a uniquely American perspective, while tailoring it to the current state of affairs in America, Scorseses sophisticated masterpiece is worthy of high praise.Works Cited Allen, Nick. James Whitey Bulger to give up he was government informer in court. The Telegraph. 7 Aug. 2012. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. Brussat, Federic and Mary Ann. Infernal Affairs. Spirituality Practice. n. d. Web. 3 Oct 2012. Jenks, Rosemary. The USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 A digest of the Anti-Terrorism Laws Immigration-Related Provisions. Center for Immigration Studies. Dec. 2001. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. Pilkington, Ed. A History of Violence. The Guardian. 5 Oct. 2006. Web. 3 Oct. 2012.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Punjabi language Essay

Methodology I. Statement of the problem The Internet has become the most extensively employ discipline source the empowers the average person to get in roaming with the latest education. Todays users can no longer depend on conventional information sources to cope with the latest developments in their respective fields.The Internet has emerged as a powerful education tool with the increasing impact of information and communication technologies on higher education, the ever-increasing number of people accessing Internet coupled with recent explosion of information resources on the Internet may have considerable implications for teaching, development and research. Teachers and students atomic number 18 depending more and more on the Internet for their various educational purposes. The present canvas deals with the Internet in the library of Bhai Kahan Singh, Nabha library (Punjabi University Patiala) & A.C Joshi Library (Panjab University Chandigarh). It is entitle Internet and i ts role in Punjabi University Patiala and Panjab University Chandigarh Libraries a comparative conduct. II. Research Methods After selection and statement of the problem major task for the researcher is to decide close the method, procedure and techniques to be used for bespeakion, analysis and interpretation of data. It is essential that proper methodology is adopted and appropriate techniques are applied so as to earn the objectives laid down for the investigation present study adopted the survey method.Survey suggests gathering of information relating to the current problem. III. Methodology leave alone be used in the study Students, teachers, Research scholar and library provide in the Panjab University and in the Punjabi University represented the target population for this study. The questionnaire method ordain be utilize to collect the data for the present study and to select the sample population random sampling method go forth be used.The sample will be random in the sense that the sample for the present study consisted of as teachers, 25 students, 25 research scholars and 25 library staff selected randomly from Punjabi University and Panjab University, 25 teachers, 25 students, 25 research scholars and 25 library staff selected randomly from Punjabi University and Panjab University under study. Accordingly 15 questionnaires will be distributed among the students, teachers, research scholars and library staff of the Punjabi university and Punjab University. IV. Objective of the study.The present study is an attempt to find bulge the pattern of using the Internet by the students and teachers of Panjab and Punjabi University. The study will be conducted with the following objectives * To study the use of the Internet by the teachers, students and research scholars in Panjab and Punjabi university. * To study the various Internet sources and go used by the respondents on the Internet for various activities of teaching, acquirement and resear ch. * To identify the different purposes for which teachers students and research scholars use the Internet.* To examine the impact of Internet on the various activities like teaching, learning and research. * To find out the problems faced by the respondents while using the Internet. V. Scope of the study The scope of the present study is limited to two universities only. The study includes the use of Internet in Punjabi and Panjab university libraries. This study non only includes only one section of library, but it includes the use of Internet in all the sections of the library i. e. , readers services and house keeping services. VI.Significance of the study The existence of Internet is a major agentive role that has changed the way information is produced, published, stored transmitted and used. The Internet is an enabling factor for libraries to establish networks and share their resources. The ever-increasing number of people accessing Internet coupled with recent explosion of information resources on the Internet may have considerable implications for teaching, learning and research. Teachers and students are depending more and more on the Internet for their various educational purposes.The present survey is, therefore, an attempt to assess the effectiveness of Internet as an educational tool, and what role it actually plays in the educational system with special reference to the Punjabi University Patiala and Panjab University Chandigarh. VII. Hypothesis The following null Hypotheses will be framed. 1. The two libraries will be following almost same practices (procedures) which control to the services yet there growth differ due to certain extraneous factors. 2. There will be a significant difference between the number of users of these two libraries.3. Rich collection of library supported by adequate staff and liberal rules get more users. 4. There will be no significant difference in the use of mesh conditions of the staff in the two libraries. 5. The use of internet in terms of common parameters are not uniform in different types of university libraries. 6. The university library expenditure in relation to share of university expenditure does not satisfy minimum norms suggested by various committees and commissions. 7. Distribution of fund is not done on equity basis to university libraries. VIII.Sources of Data collection Present study will be an effort to find use of Internet in Panjab University library and Punjabi University library. Universities chosen for selection of the subject will be comparable in terms of use of internet in Punjabi University library and Punjab University Library. This will be done in order to have a homogeneous sample with regard to parameters chosen for the study. IX. Data collection instrument Questionnaire method of research has been adopted in this survey. Keeping in view the objectives of the study, the investigator has used.Primary data will be collected from various categories of staff members and users by informed semi-structured interviews. Various visits to the different sections of the two libraries will be do so as to collect sufficient data through personal observations official documents. Files and statistics records will be scanned to know the number of books issued daily, total number of registered members total number of books purchased, library cipher and other related information. X. Components Questionnaire counted 15 questions. According to their content, 15 questions can be divided into various types personal information, satisfactions etc.XI. Scoring Questionnaire will be administered to the 50 student, 50 teachers, 50 research scholars, 50 library staff of Punjabi University library and Panjab University library. After the initial approval of the university librarian had been obtained survey will be distributed personally to all the professional staff members by the investigator and completed questionnaires will be collected. Afterwards a sinc ere effort will be made to secure the cooperation of the subjects and to establish a report with the subjects in order to elicit reliable information from them.The subjects will be apprised of the purpose of the investigation as macrocosm scientific and academic. They will be told in person that questionnaires will be anonymous and contained a reassurance that no attempt to identify respondents would be made and that they will be free not to answer a question if did not want to data processing will be done through computer. The entries will be coded by university and by designation. XII. Statistical methods Will be used for analysis in order to arrive at objective findings and dependable conclusions the summate measures will be subjected to the following statistical treatment.Raw data will be processed to obtain frequency distributions of all variables included in the study. For that processing of the information contained in frequency distribution to a single number per frequenc y distribution, percentage etc used. XIII. Interpretation and presentation of Data Simple statistical methods like average, % etc ever will be used to interpret the data. Data will be presented in the form of tables, graphs, charts, pie charts, column charts, 100% column charts etc.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Coyote Blue Chapter 6~7

CHAPTER 6A Malady of MedicineSanta BarbaraLook, surface-to-air missile, Aaron express. I can see that youre non thrilled ab prohibited the buy-out. So be it. I understand that youve put a lot into this agency. I can give you forty cents on the dollar, further youll pay back to take a note. Im a little cash poor since Katie made me put that trophy room on the house.Sam looked squander from the deer bye. Aaron, I didnt t single down an Indian to attack Jim C com manpowersurate. I still had half of the deal wrapped up with Cochran, which would put one across put me in the door at any clip in the future to close Cable. I wouldnt have jeopardized that.Aaron took two hand mirrors out of his desk drawer and began to juxtapose them to get a glimpse of the back of his head. Sam was used to this it was Aarons hourly balding check. Cochrans secretary saw the Indian get out of your railcar, Aaron say matter-of-factly. wherefore, looking back to the mirrors, he say, Ive been m ixture Minoxidil with a little Retin A and that stuff the existence from U.N.C.L.E. sells on TV. Do you mean its working?Sam cerebration of the feather on the car seat. He was sure hed locked the car in that respect was no way the Indian could get in without setting off the alarm. I dont cargon what anyone saw, I didnt hire the fucking Indian to attack Cable and I cant believe you bought their story without asking me. The anger felt good. It cleargond his head a little.Aaron put the mirrors down on the desk and smiled. I didnt buy it, Sam. But if it was true you cant blame me for taking a shot at your shares.You greedy little fuck.Sam. Aaron lowe expiration his voice and took his contractly tone. Samuel. A little wink. Sammy, hasnt my greed always been in your best interest? Im expert trying to keep you sharp, son. Would you have had any respect for me if I hadnt attempt to make the best of a bad situation? Thats the first-year cut offg I taught you.I dont know any Indian. It didnt happen, Aaron.If you say it didnt, it didnt. Youve always been straight with me. I dont even remember the time you cut tout ensemble the cords off those lowlife alarms we were selling be elbow grease that lady wanted cordless models.You told me to do that I was provided seventeen years old.Right, well, how was I to know she smoked in bed?Look, Aaron, Ill find out what happened at Motion Marine and take care of it first thing in the morning. If they band off back eyepatch Im out, try not to sign a confession for me, okay? Ive had an incredibly shitty day and Ive got to hit someone on upper State Street in a few minutes, so if thats allYou really like the new head? ordinarily Sam would have lied, provided with so many questions filling his head his highly developed lying center seemed to have shut down. It sucks, Aaron. It sucks and I cipher you should sue the Man from U.N.C.L.E. He walked out as Aaron was snatching up his hand mirrors.Gabriella was just hanging up the phone when Sam walked in. That was the security director from your condominiumminium association, Mr. hunting watch. Hed like to talk to you right away. The association is holding an emergency meeting tonight to discuss what they are sacking to do about your dog.I dont have a dog.He was very upset. I have his number, but he insisted upon seeing you in person before the she checked her notepad lynch mob gets hold of you. Call him back and tell him that I dont have a dog. Dogs arent allowed in the manifold.He mentioned that, sir. That seems to be the problem. He said that your dog was on your back bench howling and refused to let anyone get near it and if you didnt get up there he would have to call the police.All Sam could think was Not today. He said, All right, call them and tell them Im on my way. And call the garage down the street and have them come up and fix the flat tire on that orange Datsun out front. Have them bill it to my card.You have a tercet oclock app ointment with Mrs. Wittingham.Cancel it. Sam started out of the office.Mr. Hunter, this is a death claim. Mr. Wittingham passed away stand week and she wants you to help fill out the papers.Gabriella, let me clue you in on something once the client is dead we can afford to be a little lax on the service. The chance of repeat business is, well, unlikely. So reschedule the appointment or handle it yourself.But sir, Ive never done a death claim before.Its easy feel for a pulse if there isnt one, give them the money.I am not amused, Mr. Hunter. I try to maintain a businesslike manner around here and you continually undermine me.Handle it, Gabriella. Call the garage. I have to go.It was only five minutes from Sams office to his condo in the Cliffs, a three-hundred-unit complex on Santa Barbaras mesa. From Sams back deck he could look across the city to the Santa Lucia Mountains and from his bedroom window he could see the ocean. Sam had once rented the apartment, but when the Cliffs wen t condo ten years before he optioned to buy it. Since and whence the value of his apartment had increased sixer hundred percent. The complex offered three swimming pools, saunas, a weight room, and tennis courts. It was restricted to adults without children or dogs, but cats were allowed. When Sam first go ond in, the Cliffs had a reputation as a swinging singles complex, a party mecca. Now, after the rise in real estate prices and the death of the middle class, most of the residents were retirees or wealthy professional couples, and the cooperative agreement they all signed set strict limitations on noise and numbers of visitors. A team of security guards patrolled the complex in play carts twenty-four hours a day under the supervision of a hard-nosed ex-burglar named Josh Spagnola.Sam parked the Mercedes by Spagnolas office in the back of the Cliffs clubhouse, which, with its terra-cotta courtyards, grace arches, and wrought-iron gates, looked more like the casa grande of a Spanish hacienda than a meeting place for condo dwellers. The door to the office was open and Sam walked in to find Spagnola cheering into the phone. Sam had never heard the wiry security chief shout. This was a bad sign.No, I cant just charge the damn dog The owner is on the way, but Im not going into his townhouse and shooting his dog, rules or no rules.Sam noticed that even in anger Spagnola remembered to use the word townhouse to refer to the apartment. No one wanted to pay a half-million dollars for an apartment a townhouse was another thing. People were touchy about how one referred to their homes. When Sam was selling to plenty who lived in trailers he always referred to them as mobile estates. The term added a certain structural integrity you never heard on the news of a pass touching down and ripping the shit out of a park across-the-board of mobile estates.I am comprehend, Dr. Epstein, Spagnola continued. But you dont seem to understand my repose on you missing your nap. I dont give a desiccated damn. I dont give a reconstituted damn. I dont give a creamed damn on toast. I dont give a damn. Im not entering Mr. Hunters home until he arrives.Spagnola looked up and gestured for Sam to sit. and so he grinned, mimed a mimic of the caller he was listening to, looked bored, feigned falling asleep, gestured the international sign language for being jerked off, then said, Is that so, Doctor? Well, as far as I know I have no superiors since the Crucifixion, so give it your best shot. He slammed down the phone.Sam said, Got something on Dr. Epstein?Spagnola smiled. Hes porking the Cliffs highly ethical Monday-Wednesday-Friday masseuse.Everybodys porking her.No, everybodys porking the Tuesday-Thursday-Saturday masseuse. Monday-Wednesday-Friday is very exclusive.And highly ethical.Says so in the brochure. Spagnola grinned, then casually picked up a legal pad from his desk and looked it all everyplace. Samuel, my friend, your puppy has kept me on the pho ne with charming folks like Epstein all day. Shall I carry you the log?I dont know what youre talking about, Josh. I dont have a dog.Then you will want to notify security about the large dogs-tooth violet that is currently on your back deck disturbing Dr. Epsteins nap.Im not kidding, Josh. If theres a dog on my deck I dont know anything about it. Sam utterly remembered that hed left the sliding door to the deck open. ChristYes, the door is open. Ive told you about that before, its an invitation to burglars.That deck is twenty feet off the ground. How did a dog get up there? How did it get in my apartment without setting off the alarm?I was wondering that same thing. If it isnt your dog, how did it get up there? It looks bad. The other association members are having an emergency meeting tonight to discuss the problem.There isnt a problem. Lets just go get the damn dog and take it to the pound.Yes, lets. Ill read the log to you while we walk over. Spagnola rose, picked up the legal pad, and led Sam out the door, then paused, locked the office, and set the alarm. Cant trust anyone, he said.They walked brick paths shaded with arbors of pink and red bougainvillea while Spagnola read. Nine A.M. Mrs. Feldstein calls to key out that a wolf has just urinated on her wisterias. I ignored that one. Nine oh-five Mrs. Feldstein reports that the wolf is forcibly having sex with her Persian cat. I went on that call myself, just to see it. Nine ten Mrs. Feldstein reports that the wolf ate the Persian after having his way with it. There was some blood and fur on her walk when I got there, but no wolf.Is this thing a wolf? Sam asked.I dont think so. Ive only seen it from below your deck. It has the right coloring for a prairie wolf, but its too damn elephantine. Naw, it cant be a wolf. You sure you didnt carry home some babe last night who forgot to tell you that she had a furry friend in the car?Please, Josh.Okay. Ten fourteen Mrs. Narada reports that her cat has been at tacked by a large dog. Now I send all the boys out looking, but they dont find anything until eleven. Then one of them calls in that a big dog has just bitten holes in the tires on his golf cart and run off. Eleven thirty Dr. Epstein makes his first lost-nap call dog howling. Eleven thirty-five Mrs. Norcross is putting the kids out on the deck for some burgers when a big dog jumps over the rail, eats the burgers, growls at the kids, runs off. frontmost mention of lawsuit.Kids? Weve got her right there, Sam said. Kids arent allowed.Her grandkids are visiting from Michigan. She filed the proper papers. Spagnola took a deep breath and started into the log again. Eleven forty-one large dog snake look in Dr. Yamatas Aston Martin. Twelve oh-three dog eats two, count em, two of Mrs. Wittinghams Siamese cats. She just lost her husband last week this elucidate of put her over the edge. We had to call Dr. Yamata in off the putting green to give her a sedative. The personal-injury lawyer i n the unit next to hers was home for lunch and he came over to help. He was talking class action then, and we didnt even know who owned the dog yet.You still dont.Spagnola ignored Sam. From twelve thirty to one we had mass sightings and stalk urinations I wont bore you with details then one of my guys spotted the dog and followed it to your building, where it thawed for a minute and reappeared on your deck.Disappeared? Josh, arent you screening these guards for drug use?I think he meant that he lost sight of it. Anyway, its been on your deck for a couple of hours and all the residents are convinced that its your dog. They want to boot you out of the complex.They cant do that. I own the place.Technically, Sam, they can. You own shares in the whole complex, and in the event of a two- third bases vote by the residents they can force you to sell your shares for what you paid for them. Its in the agreement you signed. I looked it up.They were about a hundred yards from Sams build ing and Sam could now hear the howling. That apartments worth five times what I paid for it.It is on the open market, but not to the other residents. Dont worry about it, Sam. Its not your dog, right?Right.Outside Sams front door thirty of his neighbors were waiting, talking in modify tones, and glancing around. There he is one shouted, pointing toward Sam and Spagnola. For a moment Sam was grateful that Spagnola was at his side, and at Spagnolas side was a.38 special.The ex-burglar leaned to Sam and whispered, Dont say anything. Not a word. This could get ugly I see at least two lawyers in that bunch.Spagnola raised his hands and walked toward the crowd. Folks, I know youre angry, but we aim Mr. Hunter alive if were going to deal with the problem.Thanks, Sam said under his breath.No charge, Spagnola said. It never occurred to them to kill you. Now theyll be embarrassed and go home. Lynchings are so politically incorrect, you know. Spagnola stopped and waited. Sam stayed beside him. As if the security chief had choreographed it, the people in front of Sams door began to look around, avoiding eye contact with one another, then shuffled off, heads down, in different directions.Youre amazing, Sam said to Spagnola.Nope, its just that for a lot of years my subsisting depended on the predictability of the professional class. Now it depends on the predictability of the criminal class. comparable skills, less risk. You want me to go in first?You have the gun.Okay, you wait here. Spagnola unlocked the door and palmed it open slowly. When the door was open just enough for him to pass, the thin security guard snaked through the opening and closed the door behind him.Sam noticed that the howling had stopped. He put his ear to the door and listened, forgetting for a moment that he had installed a soundproof fire door. A few minutes passed before the latch clicked and Spagnola poked his head out.Well? Sam said.How attached are you to that leather sofa?Its insured, Sa m said. Why, did he tear it up? Is he in there?Hes in here, but I was wondering if you had some sort of well sentimental attachment to the sofa.No. Why? Whats going on?Spagnola threw the door open and stepped out of the way. Sam looked through the foyer into the sunken living room, where a large tan dog had his teeth dug into the arm of the leather sofa and was humping away on it like a furry jackhammer.Josh, shoot that animal.Sam, I know how you feel. You go through life thinking that youre the only one, then you walk in on something like this its a blow to the ego. middling shoot the damn dog, Josh.Cant do it. California law clearly states that a firearm may only be discharged in city limits in cases of imminent physical danger. Doesnt say a word about protecting the honor of someones couch.Sam ran down the steps into the living room, but as he approached the dog turned and growled at him. The dog laid its ears back against its head, narrowed its golden eyes, and, still g rowling, began to back Sam into the corner of the living room.Josh Does this change as imminent physical danger? Please say yes.Getting there, Spagnola said, very calmly, as he drew his weapon. Dont let him see youre afraid, Sam. Dogs can sentience fear.This isnt a dog, this is a coyote. This is a wild animal, Josh. Sam was flattened against the fifty-two-inch screen of his television and was still pushing so that the television was tilting back, ready to fall. He could spirit a foul, musky odor coming off the animal. Shoot it, please. Now, please.Quiet, Sam. Im aiming. You cant shoot them in the head. They need that to see if its rabid. Coyotes arent normally aggressive. I saw it on PBS.This one didnt see the program, Josh. Shoot him.It might take two shots to drop him. If he leaps, cover your throat until I get the second one into him.Spagnola fired and the TV shattered behind Sam. The coyote stood its ground unaffected. Sam backpedaled over the destroyed television as Spagnola fired again, taking out a vase on the mantel. The coyote looked at Spagnola quizzically. The third shot shattered the sliding glass door, the fourth and fifth punctured a stereo speaker, and the sixth ricocheted off the fireplace and out over the city.When Spagnolas revolver clicked on an empty chamber he turned and bolted out the front door. Sam climbed off the broken television and braced for the coyotes attack. His ears rang with equaliser gunfire but he could hear laughing from across the room. The coyote was gone, but sitting on his couch, dressed in black buckskins trimmed with red feathers, was the Indian, his head thrown back in laughter.Hey Sam shouted. What are you doing?In an instant the Indian leapt up and ran through the shattered glass door onto the deck. He looked over his shoulder and grinned at Sam before vaulting over the railing and dropping out of sight.Sam ran to the deck and looked over the rail. The Indian was gone, but he could hear his cackling laugh echoi ng down the canyon into town.Sam stumbled back from the rail and into the house, where he sat down on the couch and cradled his head in his hands. There had to be an explanation. mortal was screwing with his life. He riffled through his past as far as he would allow himself, looking for enemies he might have made. They were there competing salesmen, angry customers, angrier women dotting his life like dandelions on a lawn, but none would have gone to such elaborate measures to cause him trouble. In an honest assessment of himself he realized that he had never really been passionate enough about anything to really make that big a difference to anyone, good or bad. Since hed run from the reservation he couldnt afford the high profile of passionate behavior. Still, there had to be an answer somewhere.Sam thought about prayer, then faith, then remembered something that lay tucked away in the back of his sock drawer. He ran up the stairs to his bedroom and threw open the drawer. H e removed a small buckskin bundle and untied the thong that held it together. Objects he had not seen in twenty years teeth, claws, fur, and sweet grass braids spilled out on the dresser. Among them lay a red feather that he had never seen before.Sam looked at the coyote medicate and began to tremble.Coyote Makes the WorldA long time ago there was pee everywhere. ageing Man Coyote looked around and said, Hey, we need some land. It was his gift from the Great Spirit that he could command all of the animals, which were called the Without Fires Clan, so he called four ducks to help him find land. He ordered each of the ducks to dive under the water and find some mud. The first three returned with nothing, but the fourth duck, because four is the sacred number and that is the way things go in these stories, returned with some mud from the bottom.Swell, said Old Man Coyote. Now I will make some land. He made the mountains and the rivers, the prairies and the deserts, the plants and the animals. Then he said, Guess Ill make some people now, so there will be someone to tell stories about me.From the mud he made some tall and beautiful people. Old Man Coyote liked them very much. I will call them Absarokee, which means Children of the Large-Beaked razzing. Someday some dumb white guys will come here and get the translation all wrong and call them Crow.What are they going to eat? one of the ducks asked.They have no feathers or fur. What will they cover themselves with? asked a second duck.Yes, said a third duck. Theyre evenhandedly, but they wont be able to stay out in the weather.Old Man Coyote thought for a while about how much he disliked ducks, then he took some more mud and made a strange-looking animal with a thick coat and horns. Here, he said. They can get everything they need from this animal. Ill call it a buffalo.The fourth duck had been standing by watching all this and smoking a cigarette. Its a big animal. Your people wont be able to catch it, he said, blowing a long stream of blue smoke in Old Man Coyotes face.Okay, so heres another animal that they can rebuke so they can catch the buffalo.And how will they catch that one? asked the fourth.Look, duck, do I have to work out everything? I made the world and these people and Ive given them everything they need, so just back off.But if they have everything they need, what will they do? Just sit around telling stories about you?That would be good.Boring, said the duck.Ill make them a bunch of enemies. Theyll be hopelessly outnumbered and have to fight all the time and do all kinds of war rituals. Hows that?Theyll get wiped out.No, Ill stay with them. The Children of the Large-Beaked Bird will be my favorites, although some of their enemies can tell stories about me too.But what if the buffalo animals all get killed?Wont happen. Theres too many of them.But what if they do?Then I suppose the people are fucked. Im tired and dirty and cold from standing in all that water. Im g oing to invent the sweat bath and immediate up.So Old Man Coyote built a sweat lodge out of willow branches and buffalo skins. He heated the rocks in a fire and put them in a pit in the middle of the sweat lodge, then he and the ducks crawled inside and closed the door, making it completely sable inside.Hey, put out that cigarette Old Man Coyote said to the fourth duck.The duck threw the cigarette on the hot rocks and smoke filled the lodge. That smells charming good, Old Man Coyote said. Lets throw some other stuff on the fire and see how it goes. He threw on some cedar needles and they smelled pretty good too, then he threw on some sweet grass and some sage. This stuff will be part of the sweat ceremony, too. And some water we need some water so it will really get hot and miserable in here.And we can get truly purified and clean? asked the third duck.Right, said Old Man Coyote. First Ill spill over four dippers of water on the rocks for the four directions.And the four duck s.Right, said Old Man Coyote. Now Ill pour on seven dippers for the seven stars of the Big Dipper. Then ten more because ten is a nice even number.He handed each of the ducks a willow switch to beat their backs with. Here, wail on yourself with these.What for? asked the second duck.Tenderize er I mean it brings up the sweat and purifies you.Then, when the ducks were beating their backs with the willow branches, Old Man Coyote said, Okay, now Im going to pour a whole bunch of dippers on the rocks. Im not even going to count, but we are going to be really hot and really clean and pure. Then he poured and poured until it was so hot in the lodge that he could not stand it and he slipped out the door, leaving the ducks inside.Later, after he had plunged into the river to cool off, he ate a big repast and laid down to rest. That was plumb swell, he said to himself. I think Ill give the sweat to my new people. It can be their church and sacrament and they can think of me whenever they go i n. It is my gift to them. I guess no one really needs to know about the ducks. Then Old Man Coyote picked up a willow twig and picked a bit of duck meat from between his teeth. The sage gives them a nice flavor, though.CHAPTER 7The Children of the Large-Beaked BirdCrow Country 1967 bruiser Hunts Alone sat on a bench by the sweat lodge behind his grandmas house, watching as jerkwater carried the hot rocks with a pitchfork from the fire to the pit in the sweat lodge. fuzz was supposed to be paying attention to the ritual that Pokey was per anatomying and preparing himself to pray to the Great Spirit to bring him good medicine on his fast, but more than anything he wanted to be inside with the little kids and the women watching Bonanza on television. Grandma had cooked up a big batch of nipper bread for the meal after the sweat and Samsons stomach growled when he thought about it.Pokey, straining under a pitchfork full of red-hot rocks, said, Cant nobody cross my path between the fire and the sweat during the first four trips.Uncle Harlan, who was sitting next to Samson, let out a saturnine snicker. Pokey looked up at him, his brow lowered in reproach.The boys have to learn, Harlan, Pokey said.Harlan nodded. On the other side of Samson sat his two aged(a) cousins, Harry and Festus, thirteen and fourteen, who had been through the sweat for purification and prayer for their success on the basketball court at Hardin Junior High School. They had come the cardinal miles down to Crow Agency with Harlan, their father, to participate in Samsons sweat.Uncle Harlan didnt believe in the old ways. He frequently said that he didnt want his boys to grow up with their heads full of ideas that didnt work in the modern world. Still, because of the obligations he felt to his family he often drove down for sweats, participated in ritual gift giving, and never lost the Sun Dance in June. He lived in Hardin, north of the reservation, where he rebuilt truck engines during th e day and drank hard in the bars at night. He fought often and lost seldom. When he was drinking with Uncle Pokey, the two of them lying on the bed of Pokeys pickup staring into the limitless stars of Montanas big sky, passing a bottle of Dickel blue Mash between them, Harlan would talk of his time in Vietnam, of the two brothers he lost there, and of the warrior blood that was part of the Hunts Alone family. Pokey would answer Harlans painful felicitate with parables and mystical references until Harlan could stand it no longer.Damn it, Pokey, can your medicine fix a Cummins diesel? Can it fill out a tax form? Can it get you a job? Fuck medicine. Fuck fasting. Fuck the Sun Dance. If I thought I could do it, Id take Joan and the kids and go a thousand miles from here.Youd be back, Pokey would say. Then the two of them would lie there drinking in silence for long minutes before one of them would bring up basketball, hunting, or truck engines some topic safe and far away from Har lans anger.Some of those nights Samson would crawl out of his cot, sneak past the six cousins that slept in his room and out into the yard, where he would lie by the wheel of the old truck and listen to the two men talk.Harlan was the only adult Samson knew who would talk about the dead, so the boy would lie there with his face against the cold grass hoping to hear something about his father or his mother, but mostly he heard about his two uncles, dead in the jungles, or his grandfather, who died piece by piece in a white hospital of diabetes. His father had died too young to leave many stories or a strong ghost. Not that Harlan would admit to believing in ghosts. If Im haunted, he would tell Pokey, its not by my unrevenged brothers, its by you and your back-assward ways.After time and hangovers passed, Samson would ask Pokey about Harlan and always get the same answer. Poor Harlan, he is out of balance. I should trip the light fantastic for him at the Sun Dance. It was no answer. Samson remained confused.Samson watched as Harlan rose from the bench and undressed for the sweat. He was tall and lean, his skin deep red-brown in the firelight, his eyes and hair black as an obsidian arrowhead pure Crow brave. But as Samson undressed he wondered why his uncle seemed so unhappy with his heritage. He handle his Crow blood like a curse, while Pokey seemed to see it as a blessing. They were half brothers, sharing the same mother, belonging to her clan, growing up in the same house why were they so different? Why did neither one seem to be able to live comfortably in his own skin?Naked, they all entered the low dome of the sweat lodge and sat in a circle around its perimeter. Pokey placed a bucket of water by the fire pit, then he pulled down the door flap. He added sweet grass and cedar to the hot rocks and fragrant smoke filled the lodge as he sang a prayer song. His prayers were in English, which Samson knew embarrassed him some. Pokey, like Grandma, had gone to a boarding discipline run by the BIA where Indians were forbidden to speak or learn their own language or religion. In this way the BIA hoped that the Native American culture would disappear into the larger white culture, assimilated. Harlan, on the other hand, was ten years younger than Pokey and, like Samson, had been taught Crow in school as part of the BIAs move to preserve Indian culture.Pokey poured four dippers of water onto the rocks and Samson lowered his face to avoid the steam. As Pokey sang, Samson let his mind range to the western yellow pine. He would like to live on that big ranch in that big house and have his own room and two guns like detailed Joe Cartwright. Until Grandma had taken all their per capita money a year ago and bought the big black-and-white television at the Kmart in Billings, Samson thought that everyone lived in a small house with twenty cousins and five or six aunts and uncles and their grandma. Everyone on the reservation seemed to. Before the television arrived Samson did not know he was poor. Now he spent every evening piled in the front room with his family watching people he did not know do things he did not understand in places he could not fathom, while the commercials told him that he should be just like those people. None of those people ever took a sweat.Pokey had poured the seven dippers and the sweat lodge was so hot that Samsons mind went white. He lay down on the floor to breathe some cooler air. Someone lifted his head and asked him if he was okay. He answered yes and passed out.-=*=- Water was being splashed on his face. Samson came to and realized that he was being held in Harlans strong arms.We did a naming ceremony for you, Samson, Harlan said. From now on you shall be called Squats Behind the Bush. And you owe each of us a carton of cigarettes and a new Ford truck.Samson saw that Harlan was grinning at him and he smiled back. If I dont take the name, do I have to give you the gifts?Harlan laughed and se t the boy on his feet by a fifty-five-gallon drum where Harry and Festus were pouring dippers of water over their heads.After they were dried off and redressed Pokey moved the rocks out of the pit and replaced them with hot ones from the fire so the women could take their sweat.Pokey finished and led them into the house, which was surprisingly quiet. The little kids were in bed and the women filed out to the sweat silently as soon as the men entered. The cheap Formica table was set with five plastic bowls around a big pot of venison-and-cabbage stew and a basket of heat bread. Harlan poured them all coffee from a big black urn on the counter while Pokey dished up the stew. Samson attacked a piece of fry bread and was tearing away at its stretchy, donutlike crust when Harlan sat down next to him and said, So, Squats Behind the Bush, what are you gonna do tomorrow if you see Old Man Coyote in your vision like your Uncle Pokey did?Festus and Harry giggled. Samson answered the sarcasm in earnest. Pokeys the only one with Coyote medicine. Pretty Eagle said so.Good thing, too, Harlan said. Some of us have to live in the real world.Harlan Pokey shouted. Let it go.Its gone, Harlan said. Its as gone as can be, Pokey.They finished their meal in silence, Samson wondering what Harlan meant by Its gone. Later, as he fell asleep listening to the soft breathing of his cousins, he imagined himself living on the Ponderosa sleeping in his own room, herding cattle on his own black horse, carrying two shiny six-guns, practicing his fast-draw, and always staying on the lookout for Indians.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Detecting Deception

Deception, in another word Lying, may lead to a serious aftermath in the enforcement of law and the proceedings in the courtroom. Hence, much effort is devoted by the forensic psychologists in developing different techniques and methods to take note catch ones breaths. According to DePaulo et al. , deception is defined as a deliberate attempt to mislead others. But to no avail, research have shown that majority, including law enforcers do not have a chance levels in deception detection just by using intuition only.A study by Ekman & OSullivan (1991) about the law enforcement officials have concluded that most of them have failed to attain above chance levels. On a contrary, there are studies showing that certain lie catchers such as experts in psychology field has the ability to perform above the accuracy of chance in the detection of deception (Ekman, OSullivan & Frank, 1999). This in eject is also said to be influenced when experts has experience in interrogating liars, making them more confident in spying deception.Besides, in the same study, it is said that men is die at spy deception over women (Mann, S. , Vrij, A. , & Bull, R. , 2004). The study by Mann et al. is of a high stake lies scenario which is also the main strength that differentiates them from previous studies. The judges were ineffectual to perform better than is expected due to the exposure of a videotaped scenario. The limitation of the studies was that the duration of the fragments is too shot where lengthy ones may be more desirable.These challenges do not stop researchers to find ways to overcome the difficulties in detecting deception accurately. Hence, researchers divert their focus in examining the best cues that can be employ to determine deception. For instance, polygraph has been the most popular method used in detection deception. The application is so far said to be the most successful because it is ground on many different measurements in the aspect of psychophysiologica l that includes respiration, heart rate, blood pressure, and electrodermal response.Via this measurement, an autonomic arousal pattern can be obtained which is the core in detecting deception. The aim of this experiment is to indicate ways in the detection of truth and deception and how it affects the judging of deception. We predict that peoples accuracy in detecting truth or deception will be best in the audio non-verbal cues condition (eyes covered), worst in the visual non-verbal cues condition (ears covered) and intermediate in the visual+audio non-verbal cues condition.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Gay Marriage? Essay

When you think of America, the first thing that should come to your mind is a nation of peace and compargonity. But in reality its not, is it? We live in a nation of racism, sexism, and homophobia. Homosexuals get the worst of all the unfair treatment. Gays arrest been fighting for rights since the 1960s, maybe even before then, and yet nowadays in 2012, those pleas for rights are heard, but ignored & angstrom lashed at. We should allow same-sex marriage because banning it is unfair, love is all that matters in marriage, & gay families have veritable family values that nigh straight marriages lack.Banning an issue doesnt make it go away. The fact of the matter is, itll always be there gay mass will always exist & so will their need for equal rights. As stated in 14th amendment in the Constitution, No assure shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. In short, everyone deserves the same, equal rights that includes gay people. In that case, banning same-sex marriage is unconstitutional.Making this issue illegal is also a form of discrimination. Homophobes ridicule & abuse gay citizens, gays are just being themselves We are all created equal, so why cant we all just try to get along? Whats the sympathy people get married for? Love is. Whos to judge someone based amp whom they love? No one has the rights to do so. Gays have feelings too, amp them getting married isnt hurting anyone. In most, basically all, marriages, vows are said to one another.They have many strong family benefits that some straight marriages lack, such as being more open-minded & accepting. As said in a study of gay/lesbian families/parenting, Not a individual study has found children of gay or lesbian parents to be disadvantaged in any significant respect relative to children of heterosexual parents, (J. Patterson, Pg. 9). Gay couples have been proven to have stronger e motional bonds than straight couples. Strong family benefits & strong emotional bonds are necessary to long-lasting relationships & marriages.The thing is, it isnt who youre raised by, its how youre raised. Banning the issue is unfair, love is all that matters in marriage, & some gay families have certain family values that some straight marriages lack. Gays, lesbians, bisexuals, transgenders, & transsexual people deserve to have the same rights as & be happy like everyone else. Gays should be allowed to marry.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Essay Automobiles Essay

What aspects ar considered when buying a elevator car today? What aspects were considered when buying a car in the 60s 70s 80s? What has changed for sight to consider buying the cars that ar being bought today? Automobiles Automobiles shake off been around for quite around time. They remove changed in many aspects when comp bed to cars we have today and cars before the 80s. A much wider variety of gos are available in todays market than the variety that was available before the 80s. The frequent cars in the past were mainly Ameri piece of tail origin and had a similar base design.Around the 60s, 70s and 80s many battalion did not have automobiles like they do today. A bargain has changed for automobiles from then and now, aspects such as fuel economy, fear, reliability, durability, delivers and technology are all put into consideration when buying a car. It was the time when automobiles began being available in some average families household. The aspects that are cons idered today when buying a car arent the aspects that were considered back then. When people bought cars in the 60s finished the 80s, they didnt need to use up about the fuel skill of vehicles.Gasoline was very cheap and everyone who had a car was able to afford it with ease. A gallon of gasoline in the 60s was about xl cents, and it went up to about seventy five cents around the 80s. The average engine size that was in vehicles in the 60s through the 80s was a V8 engine. A V8 engine uses a tremendous heart of gasoline and the average fuel economy rating for vehicles in that time prepare was about twelve mpg (miles per gallon)( Nicholls, Ric exhausting. ). In todays demesne the most common aspect that is considered by a person looking to buy a car is the fuel economy rating.Due to the high prices on gasoline, people cannot afford to buy monstrous cars or ones with big engines. Gas prices have asleep(p) up drastically in the work 15 years, and are still increasing. Car man ufacturers began stoping electrical, crossing and fuel-cell vehicles to get back into business and help people save money on gas. many a(prenominal) car companies lost great amounts of money because they werent able to sell many of their vehicles. The Japanese were the first to develop hybrid and electrical vehicles. These vehicles began to get popular quickly because of the efficient fuel economy ratings.These vehicles became popular to companies that gave vehicles to their employees, taxi services, and to some public transportation vehicles. Car manufacturers in former(a) countries began developing hybrid and electrical vehicles to offer a wide variety of vehicles for buyers and to get back on track in business. Many of these hybrid and electrical vehicles didnt have an attractive look to them, so manufacturers needed to work on other aspects to attract customers. (Westbrook, Michael H) Automobiles in the 60s through the 80s were usually two door vehicles.These vehicles were ve ry attractive at the time, and everyone who was able to buy a car, didnt care about other aspects in vehicles aside from the looks. It was the time when vehicles incisively began being popular and people didnt know much about cars, and determined what to buy only by the looks. populate didnt care about the amount of airbags or how much gas the car burned. Cars didnt have bad reputations at the time because it was when they were just getting popular. Automobiles didnt have pasts for people to think about and make a decision. Many of these vehicles had an almost equal value to one another.It isnt the aforementioned(prenominal) way now looks are just a small portion of what is considered when buying a car. (Hennessy, Kathryn, and Beth Landis. ) Looks has an important role for a person when he or she is buying a car. An automobile can have an absolutely stunning fuel economy rating, with a durable engine, and a great price only when if its ugly, it most likely wont be considered. Ha ving the specifications that people look for under the hood is not enough for one to buy that vehicle. It also inescapably to look attractive, and grab the attention from people around it.Car manufacturers have many options for each vehicle they make. A buyer can walk up to a car in a dealership, and have many options for what is under the hood. The same car would most likely be available in a four cylinder a six cylinder or even an 8 cylinder. If a person is looking for a car with that look, and that can be fuel efficient, he or she would most likely go with the four cylinder vehicle. If another buyer is looking for a car with that look, but with more(prenominal) power and muscle, he or she would go with the six or eight cylinder model of that vehicle.We have much more options in todays market, but even with the many options that car manufacturers offer, these vehicles usually have a down side to them still. (Hennessy, Kathryn, and Beth Landis. ) During the time between the 60s a nd the 80s, when people were buying vehicles, these vehicles didnt have much of a reputation behind them. There werent any sayings such as GM cars do not last long or Fords break down easily. It was the time when these cars had just started being popular, and there wasnt much floor behind them. sight didnt have much feedback about the cars, to give advice for.Back then, there werent as many cars on the roads as there are today, so accidents werent as common as they are now, back then. Owners or anyone who was seeking to buy a vehicle wasnt looking to buy a car for its safety ratings, or the amount of air bags that were installed in these vehicles. These factors didnt have much of an effect for a person to think about it. People knew that a Bugatti was a much better car than a ford, but this decision wasnt made according to the amount of air bags, or safety ratings of the vehicle. ( Berliant, Adam.)When buying a car today, many aspects come into role play, and two of the most impor tant factors are reliability and durability. Many cars have a bad reputation many GM vehicles are known to die out after reaching 100,000 miles. When buying a car, the proprietor would appreciate it if he or she can sell the car after reaching a certain amount of miles, and not have a business selling it. It is important for any person to feel confident that his or her vehicle will not die out quickly and can last a long time. Many American cars have a bad reputation for being known to die out quickly.Many foreign car manufacturers like Toyota have a good reputation and are known to make vehicles that can last up to 500,000 miles if used well. This has a big meeting for anyone in the reliability and durability aspect, because he or she doesnt need to worry about the car dying out quickly, or if he or she can sell it after some time. There are a gang more cars on roads today, then the amount there were in the 60s, 70s or the 80s. Meaning that, there are a pack more accidents and a lot more deaths and injuries that are caused from automobile incidents.Safety has an important role when a car is being bought, people check for specifications such as the amount of air bags, safety ratings, ABS, or the number of impact beams that are installed in the vehicles. A driver is much more comfortable in a car which he or she can feel safer in. Aside from just reliability and durability, many other aspects such as features are given value to when buying a car. (Berliant, Adam. ) The features that were offered in vehicles passim the 60s, 70s, and 80s have a wide range of differences between them.The 60s was a time when automobiles were available in the market, and almost all vehicles had a similar system of operating. Features included seat belts, disk brakes, gear boxes and a few more. These were improvements that lead to a true automobile the first systems that were used to develop vehicles had flaws and needed redesign to fix these flaws. Throughout those years, featu res such as impact beams started to appear on vehicles. The most important feature that was added to the automobile was the gearbox. They had started off with manual gearboxes with 3 gears, and former(a)r developed into gearboxes with a reverse and up to 5 gears.The improvement that had changed it all was the machine rifle gearbox. In the late 80s automatic gearboxes began appearing in many vehicles, and made it much easier for people to operate. Other features such as power windows, power mirrors, primordial locking systems, and cruise control began appearing in most vehicles in the late 80s and 90s. (Hennessy, Kathryn, and Beth Landis. ) Features that were optional for vehicles in the late 80s and early 90s are available in the base model of nearly all vehicles today. Features that are offered in vehicles today are much more advanced.This occurs because as technology grows, this equipment became available in many shapes and forms. This allows equipment that was not available for automobiles in the past such as high part sound systems, DVD entertainment systems and keyless entry, to be available in modern day vehicles. People used to look for features such as automatic gearboxes, or ABS break systems, but now those features dont have the same value because they are available for anyone. In todays world people look for features such as remoteless key entry, Bluetooth wireless technology, on star systems, electronic stability and much more.The growing of technology may have increased the options that a person has for when looking to buy a car, but it has made maintenance and repairs much more expensive. (Duffy, James E. Modern Automotive Technology) The popular cars in the 60s through the 80s were mainly American cars with big engines and a lot of muscle. These vehicles were the most popular vehicles and if any maintenance was needed for these vehicles, nearly all auto shops would have known the process of repair for these vehicles.Majority of these vehicles had a similar style and look to them and they had that similar fantasy under the hood as well. These cars were made in America, so any replacement parts that were needed, werent hard to find. People didnt need to worry about waiting for parts to be imported so the proper repairs can be done it was available and a lot easier to get a hold of. The automobile market was doing very well, and this was helpful for car owners because replacement parts werent as expensive as they are today. Labor wasnt expensive at the time, and workers werent paid as much money.It has changed a lot over the times and the maintenance aspect of automobiles has become a paradox for many. (The Peoples History. ) Today, we have many vehicles from all around the world, with different types of engineering. In America, there are cars from many Asian and European countries. Many of these manufacturers are a lot more successful than others and have more opportunities. The Japanese have a lead in the auto industry and are able to produce vehicles in America rather than import them from other countries.A lot of money is used in the starting of such an operation but saves a lot of money over time. Many American automobile companies move their factories to countries such as Mexico, and some siemens American Countries where employment and land is cheaper. This causes a big irony in the maintenance sketch of automobiles replacement parts for Japanese cars become cheaper than the replacement parts for American cars, in America. In the maintenance field of automobiles today, it is a lot more expensive than what it was before.When people want to go to the dealer for some type of maintenance that is needed, they can end up expense a lot of money for a simple repair. This is due to the amount of money that is needed for the product to be made and imported from another country. People choose to rather go to a local auto shop or a mechanic shop, and get their job done for a lot cheaper. The problem wi th this is that since there are so many types of vehicles in todays world, a mechanic isnt always able to work with some vehicles due to the lack of knowledge he has about specific vehicles.When a mechanic is found, the total cost of repairs ends up being nearly the same as what the dealer would charge because, the mechanic is able to charge more money knowing that the owner of the vehicle doesnt have much options. (Auto alimentation Scot Richard) Many aspects are to be put into consideration when looking to buy an automobile. The factors that were put into consideration in the past have changed a lot to when compared to know. It is hard to find the car that meets the requirements for a person seeking to buy a car. The automobile industry is a lot bigger than what it used to be, and more options are available.The aspects, fuel efficiency, looks, durability, reliability, features and maintenance, are all considered, the goal is to find the one that meets each individuals standards. The aspects that are put into consideration have changed many times, and will keep ever-changing as technology grows.Work Cited1. Auto Maintenance Scot Richard. Personal interview. 20 Apr. 2012. 2. Berliant, Adam. The Used Car Reliability and Safety Guide. Cincinnati, OH Betterway, 1994. Print. 3. Duffy, James E. Modern Automotive Technology. South Holland, IL Goodheart-Willcox, 1994. Print. 4.Hennessy, Kathryn, and Beth Landis. Hester. Car The Definitive Visual History of the Automobile. New York, NY DK Pub. , 2011. Print. 5. Nicholls, Richard. American Classic Cars. 1st ed. Rochester Grange, 2008. Print. 6. The Peoples History. Money and Inflation 1970s. History including Popular Culture, Prices, Events, Technology and Inventions. The People History Where People Memories and History Join, 2004. Web. 22 Apr. 2012. . 7. Westbrook, Michael H. The Electric Car. 1st ed. London Institution of Electrical Engineers. Print.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

The Crucible – Performance Review

The Crucible A joint cast from Melbourne High School and Mac. Robertson Girls High School were of late involved in a production of Arthur Millers The Crucible. The cast, led by Gilbert Stalinsfield as John Proctor and Greta Nash as Elizabeth Proctor, was up to(p) to ein truthplacetake the audience for an the entirety of the performer. Director Anne-Marie Brownhills interpretation of the play, while short, allowed for each actor to contribute his or her own ideas to the story without removing the overlying theme of the mandate provided through lies and playing on peoples fears.Each actor showed a deep ground of the plot and was able to convey the contentedness about McCarthyism and the symbolization of the witch hunts for the way people were suspected and persecuted in the 50s when McCarthy was most influential. Millers work successfully illustrates the parallels between the series of events that occur personnel casualty in the late 1600s know as the Salem Witch Trials and th e events that had been occurring during the time that The Crucible was written in the 1950s. The combined cast from Melbourne High School and Mac.Robertson Girls High School were incredibly awful in their demonstration of these issues and the effects that these situations can have. Leading the female cast was Year 11 Alexandria Liistro. A shock choice for the role, Liistro understood her character and was able to portray the vindictive Abigail Williams to perfection. The seduction of John Proctor and lying to the judges appeared to come naturally in this wonderful performance, which employed the technique of realism to enable the character to be understood by the audience.It was hard to find a member of the audience who, after seeing the play, didnt feel a understanding of disgust towards the way Williams had acted throughout the plot. Liistro seemed to play on this disdain shown towards her and her character by not only the audience but also the actors on stage. She unfeignedly showed the manipulative nature of Abigail Williams. The gentle giant James ness was very cleverly chosen to play Judge Danforth, the deputy governor of Massachusetts that presided over the Salem Witch Trials in this play. Ness giant stature and booming voice commanded attention as he delivered a pitch-perfect performance.The way in which Ness was able to control an entire act with his presence throughout the trials of Elizabeth Proctor, played by Greta Nash, made for very intense and enjoyable theatre. Ness was also able to convey the subtle compassion that Danforth has when he is offering Proctor the chance to save his own life by admitting to the heinous crime of devil-worshipping. The power in the delivery of every line by James Ness sent shivers through the audience and kept them interested from the first time he is seen on stage until the end of the play. The choice of costuming was very successful in portraying the true intentions of each character.Abigail Williams was dresse d in a black with a red headband, showing the evil that litters her soul, while the rest of the girls that were testifying against the devil in court were wearing black with green headbands, showing the disarray and sickness that dominated their understanding of what they were doing. The green of the headbands worn by the group of girls were matched with the green light used in the first act when Betty Paris has fallen sick due to the witchcraft that has been performed. Both John Proctor and Elizabeth Proctor wore lighter colours dominated by white and light greys.This choice of colour was to display the purity and artlessness of these two people, despite what was happening around them. Secondary characters that cared only a little bit about the witch trials that were occurring but only for selfish reasons, akin Giles Corey, were placed in costumes dominated by greys to show both the good and the evil in them. The set design and direction for this interpretation of The Crucible w as very well thought out. The early acts of the performance are dominated by a very crowded stage by both actors and props. This adds to the effect of the confusion that is intended displayed throughout the beginning of the play.As the acts continue, it appears as though there is more and more unoccupied space on the stage to allow for the real message of the play to be conveyed through the words of the story and the performance of the actors. The stage for the final act is completely bare and very few actors are on stage at once. This set being stripped for this section was so that the raw emotion delivered through the acting was more powerful and more slowly observed and understood. The set appears to be a symbol for logic and altruism. As the play continues, so does the logic and altruism displayed by any of the characters.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Performance in a Business Environment Essay

The purpose and benefits of continuously improving my avouch death penalty at clear is to move maven step forward and exceed my limitations, achieve further goals, self-motivation, not to be the same person and on the same position after a certain of time, to exceed my performance at work and doing work, improving my own performance helps me to progress on my flight and give me a job satisfaction. However this leads me to evaluate my own work by looking at the work that takes the close to time, and what actions tush I take to do this task in a less time, however at the same time I look at the best part of the job that I do and also look for areas where I can improve. I normally speak to my colleagues that are more jazz than me regarding this and take advice as well as guidance to do so. It is so important for me to get feedback and to deliver it from others as this provide help me to learn from my mistakes and be more confident in the work I am doing.Receiving feedback also helps me see myself from the perspective of others and how other people see me I always acquiesce feedback whether positive or negative, as positive will help me to work harder and keep the good work Im doing, as well as negative will help me to learn from my old failures and mistakes so I can correct them. In every organisation it is so important to provide a Good tonicity piece of work, as a very challenging person I always try new ways, different ways to do my work with a good quality and within less time scale. I always learn new things either in the spotlight as my day to day tasks or at home for my long term biography goals. My own learning and give awayment does not only improve my work and productivity, it improves and benefits the team I work with as well as the whole organisation.The more I learn, the more I can do. This benefits the organisation by increasing productivity. It helps me to identify gaps between my job requirements or future work roles and the existin g knowledge, understanding and skills. This is one of the reasons that we have in our organisation a private website that provides different short courses for self-development. The progression route from my catamenia role will be towards a Management Information Analysts role, and then eventually a credit line Analyst role as my long term role. This will also help me work towards my career I wish to pursue in the educational field, where I will have to also deliver data management tasks on my day to day tasks at work. After completing my Apprenticeship in dividing line and Admin L3, I am looking forward to starting an Apprenticeship L4 with a hard working todevelop my career to the next level as Management Information Analysts towards my long term career as a Business Analysts. I already have experience working in education, retail and IT.I will be working harder to meet my above career development with a good salary encase and job description, where I can best use my skills, t alents and capabilities. So by developing my skills I can look at possible interesting careers and sectors that I might be interested in and develop my opportunities in securing a good job. A learning plan is a way for everyone to set face-to-face targets and record achievements. It helps me as a person to keep on track towards where I want to be in my life and my work. The reason for making a plan is, it simply helps me to take more engage of my future, by reminding me what I have learned, achieved and enjoyed. Creating my plan can help me develop more confidence in my ability to tackle new things, become more employable, and get more out of life.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Importance Of Education

In todays auberge, materialisation plurality atomic number 18 systematically told that the key to a victoryful coming(prenominal) is receiving post-secondary didactics. Many teenagers find themselves wondering, what is the importance of complaisantize? With the recent success of entrepreneurs and businessmen who want university/college diplomas, many students begin wondering what is the real importance of post-secondary instruction. To the dismay of many young passel, school is one(a) of the most important parts on the road to success for undivideds.By at tennerding post-secondary schools, individuals assume a laster chance of decision a Job higher stipendiary salary, and more disposed(p) and eady to make sensible choices. Forbes magazine posted the ten highest and lowest income Jobs for 2012, the highest being anesthesiologists at $232,830, and the lowest being fast food touch ons at $18,720. It send packing non be a coincidence that all of the ten highest-pa ying Jobs contract at least(prenominal) seven years of post-secondary bringing up while the ten worst paying Jobs thrust no post-secondary reproduction required.It is no coincidence at all, as the higher paying Jobs require individuals to make a lot more knowledge in their field. For example, anesthesiologists be required to monitor individuals in the beginning, during, and fter surgical procedures by monitoring patients vital organs to ensure that no complications arise. This requires over sixteen years of post-secondary education to have attained this knowledge. In comparison, a typical fry-cook go away not be required to possess sixteen years of knowledge in order to know the toppings on a burger or the cook time of french fries.Also, not nevertheless does education aid in Jobs within a grouchy field, education in general will earn great deal more money. Individuals who possess a masters class will earn 1. 3 million dollars over their smell-time earnings than if th ey ad only acquired a high school diploma. At most ages, more education equates with higher earnings, and the payoff is most illustrious at the highest educational levels, said Jennifer Cheeseman Day, author of The Big Payoff Educational Attainment and Synthetic Estimates of Work-Life Earnings.Possessing a post-secondary degree will not only earn individuals more money, education will also increases the chances of finding a Job. In 2011 researchers for the U. S. department of savvy comp atomic number 18d the unemployment rate versus the amount of education that individuals have received. The trend was blatantly obvious the more education individuals have, the less likely that they are to become unemployed. This is shown with the 9. 4% unemployment rate for high school graduates in comparison of the 2. 5% rate for those with doctoral degrees.Also, not only does more education decrease individuals unemployment rate it will also increase the re-employment rate. A study by the Univers ity of British capital of South Carolina states that the chances of re- employment (finding work after a period of unemployment) rise by 27 percentage points if youve sinless high school. As well as increase by two to three percentage points for ein truth(prenominal) surplus year of education after high school. Employers for corporate companies, or even the local fast-food eatery will typically prefer having a university/college graduate to a high school graduate.The main originator for this being that most employers believe that the more amend individual will not require as much training or practice to be work tor the Job. Also, employers also believe that since graduates could work hard, and persevere finished university, then that individual could work Just as hard on the Job. While eight-fold individuals may be equally qualified for a exitn Job, the individuals with the greater education will impression instantly more qualified to employers.Furthermore, a post-seconda ry degree provides more locomote options and opportunities. With a degree an individual has the choice on what Job that individual could do. However, without a post-secondary degree, individuals only have a some choices for their career path. Not only does university increase the financial earnings, and Job security of individuals, university aids in maturing young people and preparing young people for eal world adult responsibilities. Generally, eighteen year olds are not fully expressy to be immediately making mature action decisions.However, studies have shown that those who have attended some hurl of post-secondary education are more civil- minded, confident, and higher self-esteem. The reason being that college or university graduates have had at least two years of independence, where students have to responsible for their grades as well as attending classes. High school graduates do not have access to this type of environment, where young people learn rom sustain how to manage their time effectively, where they can afford to make some mistakes.High school graduates have to learn from their mistakes in the real world, where mistakes can be more costly. Post-secondary graduates fin that they can already carry out surd tasks and be responsible, boosting their confidence as well as their self worth. While high school graduates can earn more money from the get- go by working right away, those who graduate from university will be more prepared to take on the world and begin a successful life. School has one of the most important roles on the road to success for individuals.By completing post-secondary education people are fitting to earn a higher salary, have more accessibility to different Jobs, as well as being more mature people in general. These aspects of an individuals life are what many deem to be successful. enormousness of educationThe importance of college education has a direct and profound shock absorber on the world only more importantly on me. As Nelson Mandela stated Education is the most decent weapon which you can use to change the world. By gaining knowledge through college education I am ensuring a better future for myself and in turn I am ensuring a better future for those around me thus changing the world one small step at a it me. College education provides tools, knowledge and preparation undeni adapted to compete in todays tough moving in markets.As a stream quartern year checkup student, I am supplementing my deiced education with an associates degree in health administration so that I can gain an wages and also to prepare myself for future drawship roles within the medical checkup profession. Medical field is a field in which constant advances and progresses are made and to stay current and to progress with the times, one must constantly further himself through education. An article in the Heritage groundwork suggest that the base foundation of the U. S. Healthcare is the ability to provide th e take up health care.Having said this, we must understand that having the best healthcare means training our medical refashions and investing into new technologies and education so that they are competent to provide the best healthcare. The article suggests that there is a shortfall in followed education that is provided to medical professionals in their quest for professional excellence. To me, this places and emphasis on the importance of college education and continuing education so that we can continue to strive to be the best not just in the field of healthcare however also in otherwise fields.In a recent article in Forbes Magazine comparing college versus high school education, we can clearly see that earning a college degree doesnt only give you a competitive utility and a solid base for the future merely it also gives you an additional $830,000 during your lifetime according to Forbes. This should also be a major inspiration for wanting to obtain a college diploma. monetary future and stability of my family directly correlates to the amount of education I have received though my lifetime. Although our saving has turned a new leaf and is on a recent upswing, we are still reeling from the stinting collapse of the late sasss.According to Bellevue university research, those with little to no higher education are finding the most gruelling to find jobs and secure their family futures. The study confirms that more and more people are looking for recession proof jobs that are mostly attain commensurate through college education rather than trades. In todays society finding a job is much harder because of all the competition, people with similar qualifications vying and competing for the same jobs. What will set me apart? College can give me the training I need to get ahead and Stay head of my competition.Social development is a very important aspect of college education. Higher education is generally lauded for developing academic knowledge in the ir students, its go alongers are routinely criticized for not adequately preparing students for the types of roles and leaders that organizations need (Jaeger, 2003 Tucker, Osaka, Barron, & Mccarthy, 2000 Coleman, 1 995 1998 Williams & Sternberg, 1988). Our future leaders, although highly educated, lack social ability to to present themselves as leaders and to serve as leaders.One of the reasons I chose the degree class at Seaworthy university is just that, social development as well as educational, that is scholastic. Through the sermon boards, chats, and other interactive socially interactive media I will not only be able to learn from students that are in my immediate vicinity but I will gain a broader perspective that an online university gives. This perspective is global and invaluable to those who seek to not only further their textbook knowledge, but would also like to share experiences with efferent cultures and races to gain a better social understanding and the impact ed ucation has globally.There are ample reasons for a college education and I have only listed a few Of the ones dearest to me above. In the ever changing world, it has become more important now than ever before to obtain a college education. Its not just the economic reasons that push us to learn further and come across greater, as I have mentioned above, it is also a great social development outlet that sometimes we dont use as much as we should.Importance of EducationImportance of Education A leader is a individual who takes overbear of their own life by self education. Sherman Alexie and Malcolm X demonstrate leaders by searching to further their people. In Sherman Alexies essay Superman and Me he demonstrates how influential education is to him. Once Alexie was able to read he cute to show how smart he was in the classroom. However, the other Indian boys kept seek to keep him quiet down because they were expected to be stupid. This infuriated Alexie because until his people became educated they were going to continually be taken advantage of.In Malcolm Xs essay education to Read he explains how education made him the person that he is today. After Malcolm X became literate his all in all world changed. Up until he started reading he believed that the best way for African Americans to gain civil rights was to use violence. However, after reading the history of his people and how they had been taken advantage of, he agnize that the best way to gain rights was through knowledge. Both of them try to lead their people to educate themselves.Education was necessary for Alexie and Malcolm X to subdue the disadvantages in their background because they were able to learn slightly their histories and became examples to others. Both Sherman Alexie and Malcolm X had obstacles to overcome in their past. For Alexie, it was that of his childhood classmates whom fought with him daily (pg 13). Alexie was constantly trying to speak up during class and participate b ut the other children told him to keep quiet. The Indian children were received into society if they were submissive and struggled in the non-Indian world (pg 13).The people on the reservation lived this way for generations believing that their place wasnt in the classroom and that they had to fail. Malcolm X had to overcome not only his personal obstacles of poverty and illiteracy but also the abuse of his people. X only had an ordinal grade education and throughout all of his schooling he was never taught how to read. After X taught himself how to read in jail he started learning well-nigh the abuse that his people had endured. X said he would never forget how shocked he was when he began reading about slaverys total horror (pg 286).This was only the beginning of all the cruelties he soon knowing had been inflicted upon his people. After Sherman Alexie and Malcolm X educated themselves they were able to go back and lead their people to change. Alexie visited the Indian schools in an effort to show the children that education should be accepted not feared. He teaches creative writing and song to the children in an effort to spread the importance of education. He said that the children whom read many books and stared at him with brilliant eyes and arrogant wonder were trying to deliver their lives (pg 14).By becoming educated they would no interminable be prone to being taken advantage of any longer. With out education these children will lead the same lives as their parents have, filled with hard labor and small wages. Malcolm Xs view on education is stronger than most because he had lived a life with his eyes closed until the day that he was able to read. Once he became literate he realized how much easier his peoples lives could have been if they had been educated. They would have been able to clearly see how wrong their state of affairs had been for so long.X said that with every additional book that he read he was given a little bit more sensitivi ty to the deafness, dumbness, and blindness that was afflicting the black race in America (pg 289). He is saying that the only way to keep his people from being mistreated is to educate them. With education they will gain opinions and the knowledge to understand how helpless they are without it. Education was necessary for Alexie and Malcolm X to overcome the disadvantages in their background because they were able to learn about their histories and became examples to others. end-to-end both their lives and struggles each of them realized that achieving their goals were impossible without education. My advice to a new college student who would like to become a leader would be first to take charge of their life and identify the problem they need to resolve. A leader has a clear vision of achieving particular proposition goals. They attack their obstacles head on and inspire others through their examples. Works Cited Samuel Cohen. 50 Essays Boston Bedford/St. Martins, 2007. PrintImpo rtance of EducationImportance of Education A leader is a person who takes charge of their own life by self education. Sherman Alexie and Malcolm X demonstrate leadership by trying to further their people. In Sherman Alexies essay Superman and Me he demonstrates how influential education is to him. Once Alexie was able to read he wanted to show how smart he was in the classroom. However, the other Indian boys kept trying to keep him quiet because they were expected to be stupid. This infuriated Alexie because until his people became educated they were going to continually be taken advantage of.In Malcolm Xs essay Learning to Read he explains how education made him the person that he is today. After Malcolm X became literate his whole world changed. Up until he started reading he believed that the best way for African Americans to gain civil rights was to use violence. However, after reading the history of his people and how they had been taken advantage of, he realized that the best way to gain rights was through knowledge. Both of them try to lead their people to educate themselves.Education was necessary for Alexie and Malcolm X to overcome the disadvantages in their background because they were able to learn about their histories and became examples to others. Both Sherman Alexie and Malcolm X had obstacles to overcome in their past. For Alexie, it was that of his childhood classmates whom fought with him daily (pg 13). Alexie was constantly trying to speak up during class and participate but the other children told him to keep quiet. The Indian children were accepted into society if they were submissive and struggled in the non-Indian world (pg 13).The people on the reservation lived this way for generations believing that their place wasnt in the classroom and that they had to fail. Malcolm X had to overcome not only his personal obstacles of poverty and illiteracy but also the abuse of his people. X only had an eighth grade education and throughout all of his schooling he was never taught how to read. After X taught himself how to read in jail he started learning about the abuse that his people had endured. X said he would never forget how shocked he was when he began reading about slaverys total horror (pg 286).This was only the beginning of all the cruelties he soon learned had been inflicted upon his people. After Sherman Alexie and Malcolm X educated themselves they were able to go back and lead their people to change. Alexie visited the Indian schools in an effort to show the children that education should be accepted not feared. He teaches creative writing and poetry to the children in an effort to spread the importance of education. He said that the children whom read many books and stared at him with bright eyes and arrogant wonder were trying to save their lives (pg 14).By becoming educated they would no longer be prone to being taken advantage of any longer. With out education these children will lead the same lives as the ir parents have, filled with hard labor and small wages. Malcolm Xs view on education is stronger than most because he had lived a life with his eyes closed until the day that he was able to read. Once he became literate he realized how much easier his peoples lives could have been if they had been educated. They would have been able to clearly see how wrong their situation had been for so long.X said that with every additional book that he read he was given a little bit more sensitivity to the deafness, dumbness, and blindness that was afflicting the black race in America (pg 289). He is saying that the only way to keep his people from being mistreated is to educate them. With education they will gain opinions and the knowledge to understand how helpless they are without it. Education was necessary for Alexie and Malcolm X to overcome the disadvantages in their background because they were able to learn about their histories and became examples to others.Throughout both their lives and struggles each of them realized that achieving their goals were impossible without education. My advice to a new college student who would like to become a leader would be first to take charge of their life and identify the problem they need to resolve. A leader has a clear vision of achieving specific goals. They attack their obstacles head on and inspire others through their examples. Works Cited Samuel Cohen. 50 Essays Boston Bedford/St. Martins, 2007. Print